| Booklet:
Management
Section:
Management Considerations for Technology
Service Providers
Subsection:
Financial
Information
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Financial
institutions should receive sufficient current information from TSPs to
perform due diligence and, at least annually, ongoing monitoring. Publicly
held TSPs have mandatory financial reporting obligations, which facilitate
obtaining financial information. Where mandatory reporting requirements
do not exist, such as in the case of privately held TSPs, institutions
should obtain contractual assurances that the TSP will provide financial
statements (preferably independently audited) at least annually.
Bankruptcy of a TSP can have a devastating impact on a serviced institution.
Under such circumstances, the TSP may not be able to provide a 60- to
120-day notification of service termination. In this situation, the serviced
institution, not the TSP, would need to find an alternate processing site.
Although the user institutions retain ownership to data and should be
able to obtain current data files from their TSP, the TSP typically owns
the programs and documentation required to process those files. Without
specific contract provisions, the TSP may not be willing to make the programs
available to the users. These programs are often one of the TSP’s
significant assets. Therefore, a creditor, in an attempt to recover outstanding
debts, might attach a lien to those assets that will limit the availability
of the programs to the users. At this point, the serviced institutions
could: (1) pay off the creditor and hire outside specialists to operate
the center, (2) convert data files to another servicer, or (3) purchase
equipment, license software and begin processing in-house. All of these
options are costly and can cause unacceptable processing delays.
TSPs suffering financial deterioration should communicate with customers,
seek additional sources of capital, or develop capital plans to alleviate
customer concerns as quickly as possible. If a TSP fails to provide proper
financial data, the institution should evaluate the significance of the
services to the institution and determine whether a lack of information
about the financial stability of the company should stop it from entering
into a contract or from continuing a contractual relationship.
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